Multiplication Drill Worksheets
Multiplication begins in grade 2 as equal groups and arrays, becomes the times tables in grade 3, and grows into multi-digit products in grades 4 through 6. The sheets here follow that order exactly: repeated-addition arrays for grade 2, facts to 10 × 10 and 12 × 12 for grade 3, two- and three-digit by one- and two-digit multiplication for grades 4 and 5, and multi-digit products with factors, multiples and squares for grade 6.
Times-table fluency is the single most consequential skill on this site, because long division, fractions and algebra all assume it. That is why every multiplication grade has a timed drill of facts alongside the untimed drill, and why the missing-number sheets present facts as unknown factors — the form that division takes in grade 3.
Multiplication from grade 2 to grade 6
Multiplication runs from grade 2 to grade 6 on 30 worksheets, five grades in all. The drill sheet shows the climb: grade 2, 16 problems with numbers to 5; grade 3, 20 problems with numbers to 10; grade 4, 30 problems with numbers to 98; grade 5, 30 problems with numbers to 988; grade 6, 30 problems with numbers to 989. Formats offered: drill at five grades, timed drill at five grades, missing number at five grades, mixed review at five grades, word problems at five grades, and vertical format at five grades. Compare problem 6 of the grade 2 drill, "An array has 3 rows of 3. How many in all? 3 + 3 + 3", with problem 11 of the grade 6 drill, "712 × 807". Counted across every Set A multiplication page: 118 fill-in blanks. The multiplication sheets carry twelve Common Core tags, from 2.OA.4 to 6.NS.4.
For the grade-by-grade teaching sequence read How to Teach Multiplication, or set exact number ranges in the multiplication generator.
Choose a grade
Multiplication on this site runs from Grade 2 to grade 6: 30 worksheets across five grades and six formats (drill, timed drill, missing number, mixed review, word problems, and vertical format), each in three versions, for 2,406 problems in all with every answer keyed. Ten of the sheets are original sheets kept as Set A of their cell, with Sets B and C derived from them.
Grade by grade: Grade 2 works on equal groups, arrays as repeated addition, and skip counting by 2s, 5s and 10s; Grade 3 works on multiplication facts to 10 × 10 and 12 × 12, and multiplying by multiples of ten; Grade 4 works on two- and three-digit by one-digit products and two-digit by two-digit multiplication; Grade 5 works on three-digit by two-digit multiplication and multiplying by powers of ten; Grade 6 works on multi-digit multiplication, greatest common factor, least common multiple and perfect squares.
Focus: equal groups, arrays as repeated addition, and skip counting by 2s, 5s and 10s.
Grade 2 Arrays and Equal Addends
Straight practice, 20-40 problems.
Grade 2 Multiplication Timed Drill
Fact fluency, 50-100 problems, timer box on sheet.
Grade 2 Multiplication Missing Number
Solve for the blank in any position.
2.OA.4 — Rectangular Arrays & Equal Addends Practice
Assorted problem shapes from the operation.
Grade 2 Multiplication Word Problems
Story problems in real-world contexts.
Grade 2 Multiplication Vertical Format
Column arithmetic with regrouping lines.
Focus: multiplication facts to 10 × 10 and 12 × 12, and multiplying by multiples of ten.
Grade 3 Multiplication Practice
Straight practice, 20-40 problems.
3.OA.1 — Interpreting Products of Whole Numbers
Fact fluency, 50-100 problems, timer box on sheet.
Finding the Unknown in Multiplication & Division Equations
Solve for the blank in any position.
Multiplying by Multiples of 10 — Grade 3 Practice
Assorted problem shapes from the operation.
3.OA.3 — Multiplication & Division Word Problems
Story problems in real-world contexts.
Grade 3 Multiplication Vertical Format
Column arithmetic with regrouping lines.
Focus: two- and three-digit by one-digit products and two-digit by two-digit multiplication.
Grade 4 Multiplication Drill
Straight practice, 20-40 problems.
Grade 4 Multiplication Timed Drill
Fact fluency, 50-100 problems, timer box on sheet.
Grade 4 Multiplication Missing Number
Solve for the blank in any position.
Grade 4 Multiplication Mixed Review
Assorted problem shapes from the operation.
4.OA.2 — Multiplicative Comparison Word Problems
Story problems in real-world contexts.
Grade 4 Multiplication Practice
Column arithmetic with regrouping lines.
Focus: three-digit by two-digit multiplication and multiplying by powers of ten.
Grade 5 Multiplication Drill
Straight practice, 20-40 problems.
Grade 5 Multiplication Timed Drill
Fact fluency, 50-100 problems, timer box on sheet.
Grade 5 Multiplication Missing Number
Solve for the blank in any position.
Grade 5 Multiplication Mixed Review
Assorted problem shapes from the operation.
Grade 5 Multiplication Word Problems
Story problems in real-world contexts.
Grade 5 Multiplication Vertical Format
Column arithmetic with regrouping lines.
Focus: multi-digit multiplication, greatest common factor, least common multiple and perfect squares.
Grade 6 Multiplication Drill
Straight practice, 20-40 problems.
Grade 6 Multiplication Timed Drill
Fact fluency, 50-100 problems, timer box on sheet.
Grade 6 Multiplication Missing Number
Solve for the blank in any position.
Grade 6 Multiplication & GCF/LCM Practice
Assorted problem shapes from the operation.
Grade 6 Multiplication Word Problems
Story problems in real-world contexts.
Grade 6 Multiplication Vertical Format
Column arithmetic with regrouping lines.
The six formats
- Drill. Straight practice, 20-40 problems. {Count} untimed products let a student practice the algorithm while accuracy, not speed, is the target.
- Timed Drill. Fact fluency, 50-100 problems, timer box on sheet. The times tables are the one set of facts that must be automatic, and a timed page is how you find out whether they are.
- Missing Number. Solve for the blank in any position. An unknown factor is division in disguise, so this format is where multiplication and division fact families are built.
- Mixed Review. Assorted problem shapes from the operation. Mixing facts, multiples of ten and larger products on one page keeps a student choosing a method instead of repeating one.
- Word Problems. Story problems in real-world contexts. Equal groups, arrays and comparison situations all multiply, and recognizing them is the skill the drill sheets cannot teach.
- Vertical Format. Column arithmetic with regrouping lines. Stacked factors put the partial products in columns, which is where the place-value shift in long multiplication lives.