Multiplication•Grade 6•Timed Drill

Grade 6 Multiplication Timed Drill

Grade 6 multiplication timed drill sheet: 60 problems on multiplication facts to 12 × 12, perfect squares to 15².

CCSSAligned to Common Core 3.OA.7: Fluently multiply and divide within 100, using strategies such as the relationship between multiplication and division; know from memory all products of two one-digit numbers.

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Three different problem sets — same skill, same layout, fresh numbers.

Preview — Set A

Start the timer, then solve as many problems as you can. Write your time in the box when you finish.

TIMED DRILLTime: ______ min ______ secScore: ______ / 60
  1. 1.
    7 × 12 =
  2. 2.
    11² =
  3. 3.
    6 × 9 =
  4. 4.
    4² =
  5. 5.
    4 × 3 =
  6. 6.
    13² =
  7. 7.
    11 × 11 =
  8. 8.
    15² =
  9. 9.
    10 × 4 =
  10. 10.
    7² =
  11. 11.
    6 × 6 =
  12. 12.
    2² =
  13. 13.
    8 × 8 =
  14. 14.
    14² =
  15. 15.
    10 × 8 =
  16. 16.
    10² =
  17. 17.
    12 × 8 =
  18. 18.
    3² =
  19. 19.
    9 × 10 =
  20. 20.
    12² =
  21. 21.
    9 × 9 =
  22. 22.
    6² =
  23. 23.
    10 × 10 =
  24. 24.
    5² =
  25. 25.
    9 × 7 =
  26. 26.
    9² =
  27. 27.
    6 × 7 =
  28. 28.
    8² =
  29. 29.
    6 × 3 =
  30. 30.
    11 × 9 =
  31. 31.
    9 × 4 =
  32. 32.
    5 × 4 =
  33. 33.
    10 × 3 =
  34. 34.
    7 × 10 =
  35. 35.
    5 × 3 =
  36. 36.
    9 × 12 =
  37. 37.
    12 × 11 =
  38. 38.
    7 × 3 =
  39. 39.
    8 × 3 =
  40. 40.
    4 × 10 =
  41. 41.
    5 × 12 =
  42. 42.
    11 × 10 =
  43. 43.
    6 × 8 =
  44. 44.
    7 × 8 =
  45. 45.
    5 × 6 =
  46. 46.
    9 × 11 =
  47. 47.
    6 × 11 =
  48. 48.
    10 × 7 =
  49. 49.
    7 × 11 =
  50. 50.
    3 × 3 =
  51. 51.
    5 × 11 =
  52. 52.
    6 × 5 =
  53. 53.
    7 × 4 =
  54. 54.
    7 × 9 =
  55. 55.
    4 × 11 =
  56. 56.
    7 × 5 =
  57. 57.
    4 × 8 =
  58. 58.
    4 × 12 =
  59. 59.
    8 × 12 =
  60. 60.
    12 × 3 =

Other ways to solve this

Using 7 × 12 from this sheet (Set A, problem 1). Each method below reaches the same answer, 84, by a different route; pick the one that makes the most sense to you.

Lattice method

Helps keep carrying tidy: every digit product gets its own box, and you only add at the end.

Lattice for 7 × 12A 1 by 2 lattice with 7 across the top and 12 down the right side. Each box holds a digit product split by a diagonal, and the diagonal sums are written down the left side and along the bottom.7120714084
  1. Step 1Write 7 across the top and 12 down the right side, one digit per box.

  2. Step 2Multiply each pair of digits. Put the tens above the diagonal and the ones below it.

    • 1 × 7 = 7 → tens 0, ones 7
    • 2 × 7 = 14 → tens 1, ones 4
  3. Step 3Add along each diagonal, starting at the bottom right. Carry when a sum is 10 or more.

    • Diagonal 1 (from the bottom right): 4 = 4
    • Diagonal 2 (from the bottom right): 8 = 8
    • Diagonal 3 (from the bottom right): 0 = 0
  4. Step 4Read the digits down the left side and along the bottom: 8 4. So 7 × 12 = 84.

Step 1 of 4

Doubling and halving

Helps when you can halve and double quickly: the only hard step is one addition at the end.

Halving the left column and doubling the right. Rows with an even left value are crossed out.
HalveDoubleKeep?
712keep
324keep
148keep
  1. Step 1Put the smaller number, 7, in the left column and 12 in the right column.

  2. Step 2Halve the left number (drop any remainder) and double the right number, row by row, until the left reaches 1.

    • 7 | 12
    • 3 | 24
    • 1 | 48
  3. Step 3Cross out every row with an even number on the left.

  4. Step 4Add the right column of the rows that are left: 12 + 24 + 48 = 84.

  5. Step 5So 7 × 12 = 84.

Step 1 of 5

Estimate first

Helps you catch place-value slips: round, estimate, then check that the exact answer is close.

  1. Step 1Round each number to its first digit: 7 stays 7; 12 rounds to 10.

  2. Step 2Estimate: 7 × 10 = 70.

  3. Step 3Now work it out exactly: 7 × 12 = 84.

  4. Step 4Compare: 84 is 14 away from the estimate of 70. An answer with a different number of digits from the estimate usually means a place-value slip.

Step 1 of 4

What this worksheet covers

Set A of this grade 6 timed drill sheet holds 60 multiplication problems on one printable page, with the answer key on the page behind it. The expressions carry exponents, so the order of operations decides the answer and the numbers run as high as 15. Two problems from the middle of the page — "9 × 9" and "5 × 12" — show the range. It is written against Common Core 3.OA.7 — Operations & Algebraic Thinking, grade 3.

Skills practiced

Grade 6 multiplication means multi-digit multiplication, greatest common factor, least common multiple and perfect squares. Specifically, the problems practice multiplication facts to 12 × 12 and perfect squares to 15². Concretely, the sheet tests whether a student can apply the order of operations to powers. 44 different answers appear across the 60 problems, so a student cannot copy one result down the page.

About the timed drill format

With 60 short problems such as problem 21, "9 × 9" and a timer box, this page measures recall rather than method — write the time down, and aim to beat it on Set B. The times tables are the one set of facts that must be automatic, and a timed page is how you find out whether they are.

Set A, Set B and Set C

The three sets come from the same generator with three different seeds: same skill, same layout, fresh numbers, and an answer key computed with the problems. Where Set A's problem 31 is "9 × 4", Set B's is "11 × 10".

How to use this worksheet

Expect twenty minutes or so of real attention for 60 problems. At grade 6, multiplication rewards care over speed — a rushed timed drill gets the arithmetic right and the signs or units wrong. Ask the student to re-work one missed multiplication problem from scratch on Set B rather than correcting it in place; the second attempt shows whether the method changed.

The full guide to teaching multiplicationTeaching multiplication from equal groups to integer exponents: the grade 2–8 progression, times-table strategies, and the errors that stall students.

Other grade 6 multiplication formats

The same skill in the other formats available at this grade.

A step either side

The same format one grade down and one grade up — the easier sheet is often the faster fix when this one is not landing.

Timed Drill sheets in other grade 6 topics

Free to download, print and photocopy for a whole class: three timed drill sheets of grade 6 multiplication, 60 problems each, keys included.

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