AdditionGrade 3Vertical Format

Grade 3 Three-Digit Addition with Regrouping

Three-digit column addition for grade 3 where every one of the twenty problems carries at least once. Line up the place values. PDF with answer key.

CCSSAligned to Common Core 3.NBT.2: Fluently add and subtract within 1000 using strategies and algorithms based on place value and the relationship between addition and subtraction.

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Three different problem sets — same skill, same layout, fresh numbers.

Preview — Set A

Add. Line up the place values and regroup (carry) where you need to.

  1. 1.
    584
    +864
  2. 2.
    254
    +372
  3. 3.
    708
    +696
  4. 4.
    366
    +504
  5. 5.
    253
    +299
  6. 6.
    870
    +580
  7. 7.
    685
    +822
  8. 8.
    548
    +152
  9. 9.
    192
    +378
  10. 10.
    628
    +224
  11. 11.
    848
    +199
  12. 12.
    173
    +193
  13. 13.
    130
    +777
  14. 14.
    627
    +745
  15. 15.
    572
    +762
  16. 16.
    655
    +175
  17. 17.
    575
    +283
  18. 18.
    775
    +348
  19. 19.
    746
    +589
  20. 20.
    377
    +118

What this worksheet covers

Set A of this grade 3 vertical format sheet holds twenty addition problems on one printable page, with the answer key on the page behind it. Within that, all twenty column problems need regrouping and the numbers run as high as 870. Two problems from the middle of the page — "685 + 822" and "627 + 745" — show the range. The sheet sits inside Common Core 3.NBT.2, in the grade 3 Number & Operations in Base Ten strand.

Skills practised

At grade 3, addition is about three-digit column addition with regrouping in more than one place, and this sheet takes one slice of that. The skill on the page: grade 3 Three-Digit Addition with Regrouping. To finish it, a student has to carry or borrow across place-value columns without losing a digit.

About the vertical format format

The 20 problems here — problem 7, "685 + 822", for one — are printed in column form, the layout the standard algorithm is written for. Stacked operands make the place-value columns visible, which is what regrouping actually depends on.

Set A, Set B and Set C

Set A is the original MathSheetLab worksheet; Sets B and C keep its structure and redraw the numbers, with each answer recomputed rather than copied. Where Set A's problem 11 is "848 + 199", Set B's is "341 + 100".

How to use this worksheet

Give this vertical format uninterrupted. At grade 3, addition is where procedure and recall have to run at the same time, and twenty problems done in fragments hide which of the two is the problem. Mark the twenty problems the same day using the key — an error caught immediately is a correction, and one caught next week is a habit.

One mistake to watch for

Speed collapses under a timer even though accuracy is fine. Problem 14 on this grade 3 vertical format page, "627 + 745", is where to look for it.

Facts are being reconstructed by counting rather than recalled.

Time a short run of the same facts daily for a week; the goal is a falling time on the same page, not a bigger page.

The full guide to teaching additionHow to teach addition from counting on to signed rational numbers: the grade 1–8 progression, six teaching strategies, and the errors that stall students.

Other grade 3 addition formats

The same skill in the other formats available at this grade.

  • DrillGrade 3 Addition Drill, 30 problems
  • Timed DrillGrade 3 Addition Timed Drill, 72 problems
  • Missing NumberGrade 3 Addition Missing Number, 24 problems
  • Mixed ReviewGrade 3 Addition Mixed Review, 30 problems
  • Word ProblemsGrade 3 Addition Word Problems, 10 problems

A step either side

The same format one grade down and one grade up — the easier sheet is often the faster fix when this one is not landing.

Vertical Format sheets in other grade 3 topics

Free to download, print and photocopy for a whole class: three vertical format sheets of grade 3 addition, twenty problems each, keys included.

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