SubtractionGrade 1Mixed Review

Grade 1 Subtraction Mixed Review

Grade 1 subtraction mixed review sheet: 24 problems on subtraction within 20, unknown-addend facts, subtracting multiples of ten, two-digit minus one-digit without regrouping.

CCSSAligned to Common Core 1.OA.6: Add and subtract within 20, demonstrating fluency for addition and subtraction within 10 using strategies such as making ten and decomposing.

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Three different problem sets — same skill, same layout, fresh numbers.

Preview — Set A

Solve each problem. Read carefully — the problems change shape as you go.

  1. 1.
    5 + ___ = 6
  2. 2.
    80 - 20 =
  3. 3.
    32 - 1 =
  4. 4.
    4 - 2 =
  5. 5.
    10 + ___ = 18
  6. 6.
    40 - 20 =
  7. 7.
    96 - 2 =
  8. 8.
    16 - 10 =
  9. 9.
    1 + ___ = 18
  10. 10.
    60 - 40 =
  11. 11.
    71 - 1 =
  12. 12.
    3 - 2 =
  13. 13.
    3 + ___ = 8
  14. 14.
    20 - 10 =
  15. 15.
    20 - 1 =
  16. 16.
    12 - 4 =
  17. 17.
    10 + ___ = 12
  18. 18.
    80 - 40 =
  19. 19.
    27 - 1 =
  20. 20.
    9 - 5 =
  21. 21.
    5 + ___ = 11
  22. 22.
    30 - 20 =
  23. 23.
    78 - 6 =
  24. 24.
    3 - 1 =

What this worksheet covers

24 subtraction problems fill this mixed review page; problem 9 asks "1 + ___ = 18", and the sheet stays at that level throughout. Two of the eighteen column problems need regrouping and the rest do not, so the two cases are mixed rather than blocked and the numbers run as high as 96. Further down, problem 17 asks "10 + ___ = 12". Common Core 1.OA.6 is the slot this page fills.

Skills practised

At grade 1, subtraction is about facts within 20, unknown-addend equations, and subtracting multiples of ten, and this sheet takes one slice of that. What a student is asked to do here is subtraction within 20, unknown-addend facts, and subtracting multiples of ten. To finish it, a student has to regroup past ten rather than counting up one at a time and reason backwards from a result to a missing part. Seventeen different answers appear across the 24 problems, so a student cannot copy one result down the page.

About the mixed review format

The 24 problems are deliberately assorted — problem 9, "1 + ___ = 18" is followed by something of another shape — so the student has to read each one rather than run the last method again. Mixing regrouping and non-regrouping problems stops a student from borrowing on every problem out of habit.

Set A, Set B and Set C

The three sets come from the same generator with three different seeds: same skill, same layout, fresh numbers, and an answer key computed with the problems. Where Set A's problem 13 is "3 + ___ = 8", Set B's is "46 - 6".

How to use this worksheet

Five focused minutes beats twenty distracted ones at grade 1. Fold this mixed review in half, do one part of the 24 problems today and the rest tomorrow, and let the student use fingers or counters if they want them. Mark the 24 problems the same day using the key — an error caught immediately is a correction, and one caught next week is a habit.

One mistake to watch for

A missing-number problem like ___ − 6 = 13 is answered 7. Watch problem 17 of this mixed review — "10 + ___ = 12" — for this one.

The student subtracts the two visible numbers regardless of where the blank sits.

Ask what the whole is and what the part is before computing; drawing a part-part-whole bar makes the position of the unknown visible.

The full guide to teaching subtractionTeaching subtraction from take-away to signed numbers: the grade 1–8 progression, borrowing across zeros, and the six error patterns that stall students.

Other grade 1 subtraction formats

The same skill in the other formats available at this grade.

  • DrillSubtracting Multiples of 10 — Grade 1 Practice, 22 problems
  • Timed DrillGrade 1 Subtraction Timed Drill, 60 problems
  • Missing NumberGrade 1 Subtraction Missing Number, 24 problems
  • Word ProblemsGrade 1 Addition and Subtraction Word Problems, 12 problems
  • Vertical FormatGrade 1 Subtraction Vertical Format, 20 problems

A step either side

The same format one grade down and one grade up — the easier sheet is often the faster fix when this one is not landing.

Mixed Review sheets in other grade 1 topics

Six PDFs, no sign-up: three versions of this grade 1 subtraction mixed review and three answer keys, each 24 problems long.

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